CryptoGuardzIndependent crypto register
Read the binding document, check it against the issuing register, publish the disagreement18+ · Gambling carries risk of loss

Choose a language

The register is published in these languages. If this page has no version in one of them, you go to that language’s home page.

Photo: Maxim Hopman / UnsplashRegister entry · robinhood.com

Robinhood Crypto review: licences, terms and gambling clause

Licences, account freezes, hacks and fake support in short: is Robinhood Crypto safe?

In short, from the documents

Can you deposit to a casino from Robinhood Crypto?

Robinhood Crypto's gambling clause: not verified, because its binding document could not be read. Its terms let it freeze or suspend an account without prior notice. 1 registration is confirmed in an issuing register. 7 points are not verified. 2 primary-source incidents are recorded. KYC rules: no data in this entry.

Documents last checked Reviewed by CryptoGuardz Register Desk, editorial desk

Robinhood Crypto: gambling clause: not verified, read 2026-10-08.Gambling clauseBannedLimitedSilentNot verified: document not readIts binding document could not be read. Read2026-10-08.Robinhood Crypto: 6 USDC networks listed for withdrawal: Arbitrum, Base, Ethereum, Optimism, Polygon, Solana.USDC withdrawal networksArbitrumBaseEthereumOptimismPolygonSolana6 listed, read 2026-10-08.Robinhood Crypto: register checks: 1 found, 2 not found.Register checksFound in an issuing register1 of 3Not found2 of 3No adverse listing recorded.
Robinhood Crypto: gambling clause: not verified; 6 USDC networks listed for withdrawal: Arbitrum, Base, Ethereum, Optimism, Polygon, Solana; register checks: 1 found, 2 not found. From its own documents and the issuing registers, last checked . Not a rating. Drawn by the CryptoGuardz Register Desk from the record.

Disclosure: CryptoGuardz has no commercial relationship with Robinhood Crypto, earns nothing if you open an account there, and has not contacted the company or given it notice of this entry. Every statement below is either a verbatim quote from a document Robinhood Crypto publishes or a statement about a public register, and both carry the date they were read. Corrections go to the corrections page.

7 clauses quoted verbatim · 1 confirmed registration · 7 recorded gaps · 2 primary-source incidents · no numeric score

1. What this means for you

Consequences first, in the conditional, each one produced by a clause in a document Robinhood Crypto publishes itself. Every line links to that clause, quoted in full and dated.

What can happen to you, and what in the document allows it

3 conditions, each one read out of a document Robinhood Crypto publishes itself, out of the register of the authority that licensed it, or out of the limits of what this register has measured. Each link lands on the evidence.

2. What this entry records, and what it does not

This register publishes no number for an exchange. The payout score on the casino register has five defined components and a published arithmetic; no equivalent instrument exists here, and inventing one to fill the space would be a measurement nobody made. What follows instead is a field-by-field account of what was read, where it was read and when.

Binding termsRead in full 7 clauses captured verbatim across 6 topics, retrieved 2026-10-08
Contracting entityRobinhood Crypto, LLCNo jurisdiction of incorporation stated in the binding document · no company number stated
Registration check1 confirmed in the issuing authority's own registerESMA interim MiCA register, published CSV, read 2026-10-08
Proof of reservesNo dataNo exchange-hosted disclosure page could be loaded by any route attempted.
Insolvency outcomeStated in the terms Quoted in section 7
Withdrawal testNot measuredNo first-party deposit or withdrawal has been run against this exchange. It would require funding an account, which this register has not done. Until it has, nothing here is a measurement of how fast the exchange pays.
On-chain reserve verificationNot measuredNo independent reconstruction of the Merkle tree or of the exchange's wallet holdings has been attempted.

3. What we could not verify

Every entry carries this section. The gaps are published because a reader deserves the limits of the check as well as its results.

  • The state of organisation and company number of Robinhood Crypto, LLC. Neither appears in the retrieved text of the Customer Agreement.
  • The end of the Customer Agreement. The retrieved text (125,539 characters) stops mid-sentence in Section 25(d), Website Postings, so any later provisions, including any general governing law clause, were not read.
  • Whether the Customer Agreement contains a gambling clause. None of gambling, gaming, lottery, casino, betting, wager or sweepstakes appears in the retrieved text, which is incomplete.
  • State money transmitter licences other than New York. No other state register was read.
  • The FinCEN MSB registration. msb.fincen.gov is disallowed by robots.txt to the retrieval tool.
  • Any EU authorisation for Robinhood Europe, UAB. The ESMA CASP register file was served truncated at 81,166 characters (ending at the DEBLOCK SAS row) on two attempts, so absence from it cannot be asserted.
  • Any proof of reserves. None was found on robinhood.com.

4. Who you are contracting with

The counterparty named in the binding document, not the brand on the website. This is the company a claim would be brought against and whose insolvency estate a user would be a creditor of.

Named counterpartyRobinhood Crypto, LLCsource · retrieved 2026-10-08
Jurisdiction of incorporationNot disclosedNo place of incorporation is stated in the binding document read. What the document does say is in the notes below.
Company numberNot disclosedNo company number appears in the binding document, so the entity cannot be looked up in any companies register from that document alone.

The document read is the Robinhood Crypto Customer Agreement, revised September 29, 2026, document reference 20260923-5952438-18966146, as published at cdn.robinhood.com. The counterparty is Robinhood Crypto, LLC ("RHC"), with an address for arbitration notices at 85 Willow Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025. The retrieved text states no state of organisation and no company number, so both fields are recorded as not disclosed.

Section 1(b) states that RHC is not a FINRA member or a SIPC member and that crypto holdings are not FDIC insured. Section 1(j) describes Bitstamp affiliates, including Bitstamp USA licensed by NYDFS, as affiliates of RHC.

A user in the European Union contracts with Robinhood Europe, UAB under a separate client agreement (last update 1 July 2026), which was not read for this entry. Every clause below binds a US user only.

5. Registrations, claimed and confirmed

1 of the registrations Robinhood Crypto claims was found in the issuing authority's own public register. A confirmed registration covers the entity named on it and nothing else. The confirmed NYDFS licence is held by Robinhood Crypto, LLC, the counterparty in the US agreement read here. No EU authorisation for Robinhood Europe, UAB is recorded, because the ESMA CASP register could not be read in full.

AuthorityKindConfirmedWhat it covers
New York State Department of Financial Services (NYDFS), virtual currency licence and money transmitter licence
register read · 2026-10-08
authorisationyesConfirmed. The NYDFS page listing regulated virtual currency entities, read 8 October 2026, carries the row: Robinhood Crypto, LLC, Virtual Currency and Money Transmitter Licenses, date granted 2019-01. It covers Robinhood Crypto, LLC only.
US state money transmitter licences (various states)
no register loaded · where it is claimed · 2026-10-08
authorisationnoSection 7 of the Customer Agreement, Money Transmitter License Disclosures, refers to RHC's state money transmission licences. Not confirmed: no state register other than NYDFS was read. Recorded as claimed and unconfirmed.
Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), money services business registration
register read · 2026-10-08
authorisationnoA FinCEN MSB registration is an anti-money-laundering registration, not a licence to operate an exchange. Not confirmed: msb.fincen.gov is disallowed to this register's retrieval tool by the site's robots.txt, so the MSB registrant search was not run.
European Securities and Markets Authority (MiCA register of non-compliant entities)
register read · 2026-10-08
adverse listingnot listedNegative check. The official ESMA register of non-compliant entities providing crypto-asset services was retrieved on 8 October 2026 (173 data rows, ending with a complete row) and searched. The string Robinhood does not appear in it.

A row counts as a confirmed registration only where its kind is an authorisation and where it was found in the authority’s own register. Adverse listings are shown in the same table because they were found in the same search, and they are never counted as credentials. 1 registration is claimed here and unconfirmed, in each case because the authority serves no public list that could be searched.

6. Proof of reserves

No Robinhood Crypto-hosted proof of reserves page could be loaded. A search of robinhood.com for a proof of reserves returned no Robinhood Crypto reserve disclosure, and the Customer Agreement links none. Recorded as no data rather than not published, because a search that found nothing is not evidence that no disclosure exists.

Nothing is recorded here as a result. The field is No data rather than no, because a page that would not load is not the same as a disclosure that does not exist, and this register does not publish the two as though they were.

7. Custody, segregation and insolvency

What the binding document says about where your coins sit and what happens to them if the exchange fails, quoted rather than characterised.

Segregation and custody · clause 1 of 1Retrieved 2026-10-08
Cryptocurrencies that I purchase shall be stored and held by RHC in one or more omnibus cryptocurrency wallets for the benefit of RHC customers.
cdn.robinhood.com
Insolvency · clause 1 of 1Retrieved 2026-10-08
Under Section 8503(a) of the Code, “all interests in that financial asset held by the securities intermediary are held by the securities intermediary for the entitlement holders, are not property of the securities intermediary, and are not subject to claims of creditors of the securities intermediary.”
cdn.robinhood.com

8. Freezing your account

2 clauses, quoted in the order they appear in the document. Read the last one first: it is the ground that swallows the others.

Account freeze · clause 1 of 2Retrieved 2026-10-08
I acknowledge and agree that you have the right to immediately (i) cause any of my RHC Accounts or, to the extent permitted by the customer agreement with such Affiliate, any Affiliated Account to be suspended, (ii) cause the funds and assets in any RHC Account and any Affiliated Account to be frozen, and (iii) investigate any RHC Account, until a determination has been made, if (A) you suspect, in your sole discretion, any such accounts to be in violation of this Agreement, your Anti-Money Laundering (“AML”) program or that of any of your Affiliates, any applicable laws or regulations, or the RHC Code of Conduct; (B) you or any of your Affiliates are required to do so by a government or regulatory authority, court order, or facially valid subpoena; (C) any RHC Account or any Affiliated Account is subject to any pending litigation, investigation, or governmental proceeding; (D) any RHC Account or any Affiliated Account has a negative balance; (E) my ACH deposit was returned to my bank; (F) you believe that there is unusual activity in any RHC Account or any Affiliated Account or suspect that I am using RHC, RHF, RHY, my Login Credentials, or other account information in an unauthorized or inappropriate manner; or (G) I have not accessed any of my RHC Accounts in two (2) years of more.
cdn.robinhood.com
Account freeze · clause 2 of 2Retrieved 2026-10-08
I further understand that either you or I may close any of my RHC Accounts and that you may deactivate or block access to any of my RHC Accounts at any time and for any reason.
cdn.robinhood.com

9. Suspending withdrawals

Withdrawal suspension · clause 1 of 1Retrieved 2026-10-08
I recognize that RHC may refuse to process or may cancel pending Send Transactions in its sole discretion, and/or as required by law, the courts or any other regulatory authority to which RHC is subject.
cdn.robinhood.com

10. Sending funds to a casino from Robinhood Crypto

Not verified. The document that would contain Robinhood Crypto's gambling clause could not be retrieved.

None of gambling, gaming, lottery, casino, betting, wager or sweepstakes appeared in the retrieved text of the Customer Agreement, read in three passes. The retrieved text stops mid-sentence in Section 25(d), and the RHC Code of Conduct referred to in Section 3(e) was not read, so a gambling restriction cannot be ruled out. Recorded as not verified rather than not disclosed.

Documents searched: cdn.robinhood.com, retrieved 2026-10-08. The same clause for every exchange and DEX is compared in where crypto casino deposits come from.

11. Which networks Robinhood Crypto withdraws USDT on

6 USDT networks listed with withdrawals enabled on 2026-10-08, including Arbitrum, Base, Ethereum, Optimism, Polygon, Solana. Tron is not among them.

Arbitrum · Base · Ethereum · Optimism · Polygon · Solana

USDT is not tradable on Robinhood Crypto in the US: the crypto availability page lists Tether among assets that Robinhood Crypto "doesn't support trading for", so USDC is recorded instead. Networks are from Robinhood's crypto transfers support article, which shows no last-updated date. The article notes withdrawal limits that depend on verification level and history, a 48-hour hold on new allowlisted addresses, and blocks on funds bought with uncleared instant deposits. Source. Which DEXes operate on each of those chains is in the DEX register.

12. Amendment, liquidation, arbitration and governing law

The clauses that decide what the contract can become, what can be done to an open position, and where a dispute would be heard.

Unilateral amendment · clause 1 of 1Retrieved 2026-10-08
I understand that this Agreement may be amended from time to time by RHC, with revised terms posted on https://about.robinhood.com/legal.
cdn.robinhood.com
Arbitration and time bar · clause 1 of 1Retrieved 2026-10-08
This Section is governed by the Federal Arbitration Act (“FAA”), 9 U.S.C. §§ 1 et seq., with respect to both substance and procedure, and not by any state arbitration law, except the law of the state of California will govern the validity and enforceability of arbitration.
cdn.robinhood.com

13. Public record

Matters of public record, taken from primary sources and stated with them. They are not scored, because a historical event is not a measurement of how the exchange behaves today, and leaving them out while citing the sources would be worse.

Incident · 2022-08-02dfs.ny.gov

The New York State Department of Financial Services announced that "Robinhood Crypto, LLC will pay a $30 million penalty to New York State for significant failures in the areas of bank secrecy act/anti-money laundering obligations and cybersecurity that resulted in violations of the Department’s Virtual Currency Regulation (23 NYCRR Part 200), Money Transmitter Regulation (3 NYCRR Part 417), Transaction Monitoring Regulation (23 NYCRR Part 504), and Cybersecurity Regulation (23 NYCRR Part 500)." The release adds that "RHC improperly certified compliance with the Department’s Transaction Monitoring Regulation and Cybersecurity Regulation."

Incident · 2024-09-04oag.ca.gov

The California Attorney General announced "a $3.9 million settlement with cryptocurrency trading platform Robinhood Crypto, LLC (Robinhood), for failing to allow customers to withdraw their cryptocurrency from their Robinhood accounts from 2018 to 2022, and for failing to fully disclose aspects of its trading and order handling arrangements." The release states: "During that period, customers could not withdraw their cryptocurrency and were forced to sell it back to Robinhood to exit the trading platform."

14. Who should avoid Robinhood Crypto

Anyone outside the European Economic Area who is relying on the authorisation they can see. The confirmed authorisation is held by the European entity named on it and covers that company's clients. A user elsewhere is contracting with a different entity under different terms.

Gate gate.comRegistration confirmed for Gate Technology Limited.HTX htx.comNo registration confirmed in any issuing register.KuCoin kucoin.comRegistration confirmed for KuCoin EU Exchange GmbH.Bitget bitget.comNo registration confirmed in any issuing register.Cash App Bitcoin cash.appRegistration confirmed for its European entity.Coinbase coinbase.comRegistration confirmed for Coinbase Luxembourg S.A..Crypto.com Exchange crypto.comRegistration confirmed for Foris DAX MT Limited.MEXC mexc.comNo registration confirmed in any issuing register.Uphold uphold.comNo registration confirmed in any issuing register.Gemini gemini.comRegistration confirmed for its European entity.Kraken kraken.comRegistration confirmed for Payward Europe Solutions Limited.OKX okx.comRegistration confirmed for OKX Europe Limited.Shakepay shakepay.comRegistration confirmed for its European entity.WazirX wazirx.comNo registration confirmed in any issuing register.Binance binance.comNo registration confirmed in any issuing register.Bitstamp bitstamp.netRegistration confirmed for Bitstamp Europe S.A..Bybit bybit.comRegistration confirmed for Bybit EU GmbH.CoinDCX coindcx.comNo registration confirmed in any issuing register.CoinSpot coinspot.com.auNo registration confirmed in any issuing register.eToro etoro.comRegistration confirmed for eToro (Europe) Ltd.Independent Reserve independentreserve.comRegistration confirmed for its European entity.Swyftx swyftx.comNo registration confirmed in any issuing register.ZebPay zebpay.comNo registration confirmed in any issuing register.

Or read the whole exchange register, the same method applied to wallets and to crypto casinos, the clause library at clause watch, or how this register works.

15. Sources

Compiled by the CryptoGuardz register team. First published 2026-10-08, last reviewed 2026-10-08. Every quotation on this page is verbatim from the document named beside it. Research and drafting are AI-assisted and reviewed by a named editor before publication. Corrections: corrections.